Steve Erlanger, Southeast Asia Correspondent, N.Y. Times
- Artist/Author/Producer: Steven Erlanger
- Confronting Bodies: Indonesian Government
- Dates of action: November, 1990
- Location: Indonesia
- Description of the Art Work
- "... In November 1990, as he was nearing the end of his stint as the
Southeast Asia correspondent for "The New York Times," based in Bangkok,
Steven Erlanger published an article on the question of who would succeed
President Suharto. He wrote that 'many Indonesians feel increasingly that
his decision will turn less on matters of state than on the kinds of
guarantees that might be provided to protect the large and burgeoning
business interests of his children.' Noting the President's wife's
nickname 'Mrs. Tien Percent,' he quoted a respected Indonesian scholar
who said, 'We've moved from the generation of of 10 percent to the
generation of 20 percent. At least 80 percent of major government
projects go in some form to the President's children or friends... '"
- Description of incident
-
"... Shortly after the piece appeared, the government placed Erlanger
on a black list, with an indefinite ban on his re-entry to Indonesia, and
announced that it would take action against the "International Herald
Tribune," in which the piece also appeared. The Indonesian Minister of
Information charged that the article was 'a bunch of fairy stories' that
slandered the head of state. When the Committee to Protect Journalists
protested Erlanger's expulsion, a spokesperson for the Indonesian Embassy
replied that Erlanger 'lacks the ability to understand the culture and
customs of another country,' arguing that in Indonesia, 'It is bad
particularly when the veracity of the stories is suspect. In this regard,
the president in Indonesia is perceived constitutionally not only as the
head of state but also as a unifying factor of the country and the
nation... '"
- Results of incident
- "... Both the IHT and its Indonesian distributor, Indoprom,
eventually apologized to the government... "
Source: A Fund for Free Expression Report, "Off Limits and Corruption," July
1991, pg. 32
Record no 147